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What kind of relationship does a Professional Employer Organization (PEO) create with a client company?

  1. Exclusively independent employer

  2. Equal co-employer

  3. Third-party contractor only

  4. Consultative partnership

The correct answer is: Equal co-employer

A Professional Employer Organization (PEO) establishes an equal co-employer relationship with a client company. In this arrangement, both the PEO and the client share certain employer responsibilities, particularly in the realms of human resources, employee benefits, and compliance with labor laws. This co-employment relationship allows the PEO to handle payroll, benefits administration, and risk management, while the client company maintains control over the day-to-day operations and management of its workforce. This collaborative approach not only enables businesses to save time and resources on HR tasks but also leverages the PEO's expertise in compliance, which is particularly beneficial for small to mid-sized companies that might lack extensive HR resources. It’s this shared responsibility that distinguishes the PEO arrangement from purely independent employer relationships or third-party contractors, where the control and responsibilities are more distinctly separated. Thus, the classification of the PEO-client relationship as equal co-employer accurately reflects the dynamics at play, providing both parties with advantages that drive efficiencies and support the overall success of the organization.